- National Center for Safe Routes to School
This site helps community leaders, parents and schools develop programs and strategies that encourage and enable more children to safely walk and bike to school. It offers news, state contacts, a 'how-to' manual, and extensive resources for...
http://www.toolsofchange.com/en/topic-resources/detail/23
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- Community Toolbox
Includes many annotated links to other web-based resources supporting social marketing and social change...
http://www.toolsofchange.com/en/topic-resources/detail/101
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- Program Impact Attribution
This document provides a brief summary of options for assessing what portion of any measured behavior changes resulted from your program and what portion resulted from other influences. These options can also be used to attribute the...
http://www.toolsofchange.com/en/topic-resources/detail/142
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- Emissions Disclosure Requirements Lower CO2 Output
When large power plants were required to disclose their carbon dioxide output, emissions fell by more than 7%, while at some small plants, exempt from disclosure, emissions rose at least 25%. This illustrates the Hawthorne Effect and the...
http://www.toolsofchange.com/en/topic-resources/detail/133
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- Impact of Voluntary Programs on Polluting Behavior: Evidence from pollution prevention programs and toxic releases, The
Reports on the impacts of pollution prevention (P2) programs on toxic pollution.Six program types were identified: technical assistance, educational outreach, grants, awards, filing fees, and non-reporting penalties. filing fees lead Filing...
http://www.toolsofchange.com/en/topic-resources/detail/123
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- Program Evaluation Methods; Measurement and Attribution of Program Results
A good, detailed, freely accessible overview of program evaluation and attribution methods....
http://www.toolsofchange.com/en/topic-resources/detail/194
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- Engaging Teachers to Communicate Scientific Consensus on Climate Change and Other Topics
When consensus about a risk or mitigating behavior is newly developed and/or not clearly understood, communicating that consensus through teachers / instructors can be critical. While this blog entry focuses on climate change, it may also...
http://www.toolsofchange.com/en/topic-resources/detail/203
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- Impact of Comics vs Photographs on Knowledge, Attitude and Behavioural Intentions
This 2017 study compares two modes of visually presenting information - one using photographs and the other using cartoons - on audience's knowledge, attitudes and behavioural intentions.This study compares two modes of visually presenting...
http://www.toolsofchange.com/en/topic-resources/detail/213
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- Nature Contact, Nature Connectedness and Associations with Health, Wellbeing and Pro-Environmental Behaviours
This 2020 study investigated the relationships between three types of nature contact, psychological connectedness, health, subjective wellbeing and pro-environmental behaviours. It suggests that interventions increasing both contact with,...
http://www.toolsofchange.com/en/topic-resources/detail/273
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- Collective Efficacy Beliefs and the Greta Thunberg Effect
This study indicates that high-profile public advocates like Greta Thunberg can shape collective efficacy beliefs and motivate collective action, but their effect is likely stronger among those with a shared political ideology.Despite Greta...
http://www.toolsofchange.com/en/topic-resources/detail/277
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- Should You Target Disposable Bags or Plastic Bags?
This 2021 National Bureau of Economic Research working paper makes the case that the regulation of goods associated with negative environmental externalities may decrease consumption of the targeted product, but may be ineffective at...
http://www.toolsofchange.com/en/topic-resources/detail/281
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